Wednesday, June 30, 2021

Enslaved of Joshua Mayes, Slaveholder, of Greensville County, VA

Joshua Mayes was born 14 May 1765 in Prince George County, Virginia and died 29 July 1808 in Greensville, Virginia.   He is the son of Joseph Mayes, born 1740 Prince George County, Virgina; died 1822 Dinwiddie County, Virginia and his wife Rebecca Gardner, born 1746 Wise County, Virginia, died 1842 Lawrence County, Alabama.  Joshua Mayes married Hannah Hill Dupree who was born in 1770.

The will of Joshua Mayes is found in Greensville County, VA Will Bk 2 Page 94 and is dated 17 May 1808.

In the Name of God Amen, I Joshua Mayes of Greensville County and State of Virginia knowing that it is appointed for all men once to die and being in perfect mind and memory do make and ordain this to be my last Will and Testament.

ITEM I lend to my loving wife Hannah Mayes one third part of my  lands during her natural life likewise five negroes to wit Sally and her Child, Harry, Buck, and Ephraim, also four head of horses to wit the Roebuck mare, grey mare, and Sorrel Filly and one horse colt by the name of Ball, five cows and calves, one yoke of Steers and Steer Cart and also six head of choice Sheep, four sows and pigs, three feather beds and furniture and as much of the household and kitchen furniture and Plantation utensils as she shall think necessary for the use of the Plantation and likewise one riding chair and harness, and at her death to be equal divided among my children the above property it is my Will and desire and its proceeds to be for the use of my Wife and the raising and educating of my children.

ITEM I give and bequeath to my Son Joel Mayes one negro girl named Isbel, as soon as he arrives to the age of twenty-one years and likewise one Sorrell Colt Saddle and Bridles to be at his immediate disposal.

ITEM  I give and bequeath to my son Peter Mayes one negro man named Ben as soon as he arrives to the age of twenty-one years also one grey filley Saddle and Bridle to be at his immediate disposal.

ITEM  I give and bequeath to my daughter Elizabeth Warren Mayes one negro woman named Winny as soon as she arrives at the lawful age or married.

ITEM I give and bequeath to my son Lewis Mayes one negro girl named Phebe.

ITEM  I give and bequeath to my son Michael Warren Mayes one negro girl named Milly.

ITEM I give and bequeath to my son Joshua Pritchard Mayes one negro girl named Mary.

ITEM  I give and bequeath to my daughter Rebekah Hill one negro girl named Sucky.

Item  I give and bequeath to my son Drury Mayes one negro boy name Peter.

and it is my Will and desire that should any of the negroes die that is given to any of the children before they have an heir or arrive to the age of twenty-one years, then it is my will and desire that the same shall be made good out of my Estate.  And should the children die without heir or under the age of twenty-one years, then it is my will and desire  that the said child's portion be equally divided among the living children, estate not herein mentioned be exposed to public sale and the money arising from the same to be equally divided among all my children after paying all of my just debts. 

Lastly I appoint my loving wife Hannah Mayes and John Prichard Executors of this my last Will and Testament. I also appoint my wife Hannah Mayes guardian for all my children.

Signed Sealed and Acknowledged in the the presence of us this 17th day of May One Thousand Eight Hundred:  Jones S Bottom, George Pollard, William Lipsey.

Probate:  September 1808 Greensville County Court



Tuesday, June 29, 2021

Enslaved of John McFaddin, Slaveholder, Sumter County, South Carolina

The will of John McFaddin of Sumter County, SC, was made 1826 and probated 1827.  In it McFaddin divided his Negroes into fourths for his children: John, Thomas, Sarah, and Robert McFaddin.

...to my son Robert H McFaddin 1/4 all lands, 1/4 all Negroes and this family of Negroes I here name to be part of his lot of Negroes: Jule, Doll, fortune, Charles, Jacob, Hannah, Peter and child Amarintha and Old Hannah. .... if son Robert dies then Negroes be divided equally between his uncles and aunts. [Robert's guardian: John McFaddin's father in law Thomas Witherspoon of Alabama]...

Executors: Robert Witherspoon and Capt John Shaw

Appraisal of Estate:
Fire arms                        $30.00
Library                           $75.00
Household furniture     $691.50
Rug                                $67.50
Provisions                  $1279.40
Crop of Cotton             $739.00
Stock of Horses, Cattle, Sheep, Hogs             $1775.50
Plantation Carpenters and Blacksmith Tools  $703.00
Nigroes [sic]             $34,042.00

Lot 1:

Jack 432
Isaac 192
Phebe and child Mauel 400
London 400
Ceosar 400
Adam 265
Rosa 290
Susanna 165
July 145
Milton 175
Fanny 270
Sue 260
Ben 250
Sam 175
Cole 150
Miley 270
Eliza and child Jinny 400
Ransom 192
Terry 145
Old Tom 175
Mary 296
Violet 100
Bacolus 388
Peter 438
Jefferson 404
Tom 276
January 245
Aaron 175
Little Bob 130
Vicey 225
Betty 200

Lot 2:

Janey 312
Maria 287
Phyllis and child Aggy 500
Cato 500
Old Flora 125
Selina 390
Sam 200
Sally and child Flora 450
Abigail and child Harry 442
Sarah and child Phyllis 525
Celia and child Leah 500
Lame Peter 350
Neptune 291
Boyne 250
Fancy 270
Pinky 165
Bella 270
Patsy 165
Leah 165
Lucky 130
Nelson 145
Mingo 200
Tom 275
Nancy and child Betsy 287
Sam 257
Little Mingo 247
Fortune 195
Dublin 175
John 287

Lot 3:

London 0
Lucy 187
Jinnah 300
Billy 475
Maria and child Eliza 420
Filny 343
Georg 418
Suky 350
Betty 316
Hannibal 192
Anny 225
John 300
Isaac 269
Venus and child Silvey 525
Nelly 270
Sophia 225
Harriet and child Amarintha 437
Dick 165
Cav Coesar 294
Lovey 275
Bridget and child Littleton 425
Coesar 175
Amy 268
Charley 50
Patience 350
Frederick 238
Isaac 225
Glasgow 165
Jeminah 125
Ned 175
Harry 68
Prince 500

Lot 4:

Price 330
Paris 431
Old Jack 50
Moses 294
Lucinda 300
Mary 250
Darky 390
Minty and child Posy 400
Tamor ? 108
Harriett 290
Old Hannah 0
Julius 400
Doll and child Washington 400
Fortune 288
Charles 185
Jacob 185
Peter 130
Amarentha 165
Fanny 250
Ben 387
Smith 390
Bob 387
Little Toney 266
Ninos ? 225
Amy 250
August 192
Dinah 336
Flora 350
Peggy 390
Pompey 175
Henry 145
Jinny and child Ned 500

Source:  Sumter County, South Carolina Wills and Probate Records 1670-1980.

Note: the number following each name is the dollar value placed by appraisers.


Friday, June 25, 2021

Enslaved of James Hix, Slaveholder, Pittsylvania County Virginia

James Hix of Pittsylvania County, Virginia, Parish of Camden, died 28 January 1776. 

In his will he named his wife, Frances, and brother Benjamin Hix of Brunswick county as Executors.

To wife Frances Hix - 4 negroes and land.

Source: Abstracts of Pittsylvania County VA Will Records; Pittsylvania County Will Bk 5.